What is the role of the legislative branch?

The role of the legislative branch is fundamentally to make laws. This branch of government is responsible for proposing, debating, and voting on legislation that affects the public and governs the state or country. Legislative bodies, such as Congress in the United States or the Texas Legislature, consist of elected representatives who gather to discuss the needs and concerns of their constituents.

Laws created by the legislative branch can cover a wide range of issues, including public policy, safety regulations, and economic measures. The process typically involves drafting bills, committee reviews, and multiple readings and votes to ensure thorough consideration of the proposals. Once legislation is passed by the legislative branch, it is then sent to the executive branch for approval or veto. Understanding this role is crucial, as it highlights the checks and balances within government, ensuring that no single branch holds excessive power over the law-making process.