Who was the first President of the Republic of Texas?

The first President of the Republic of Texas was Sam Houston, a key figure in the Texas Revolution. He played a crucial role in leading Texian forces to victory against Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto, which ultimately secured Texas' independence from Mexico in 1836. Following this victory, Sam Houston was elected as the Republic's first president, serving two non-consecutive terms. His leadership was instrumental in establishing the new republic's government and navigating its relationship with the United States. Understanding Houston's significance in Texas history helps appreciate the foundations of the Republic and its evolution towards becoming a state in the United States.